Velo City: Bicycle Culture and City Life

The history of cycling in France is deeply intertwined with the country’s industrial past. Although the invention of the bicycle is credited to German forest scientist Karl von Drais, it was the French who truly popularized the vélocipède.

In the 1860s, the Michaux family, Parisian coach builders, developed a new drive mechanism, placing pedals and cranks on an enlarged wooden front wheel. Production at their factory led to the commercialization of bicycles as we know them today.

Other influential French bicycle manufacturers appeared in the decades that followed, such as Alcyon, Alex Singer, and Automoto. Peugeot, a company with a rich history dating back to 1882, also produced bicycles in France until the late 1980s—and won ten Tours de France between 1903 and 1983.

Lapierre and Look are other notable French manufacturers, and more recently, companies like Moustache and E-Mazing have become leaders in the production of electric bikes.

Read on to discover some of the less-travelled highways and byways of French cycling history, from stylish classics to obscure custom builds.

Courtois Cycles

This could well be the second ever example of a frame by French marque Courtois on the pages of the internet. For all my Googling…

LOOK ALP 464

Fazlan Adhill is a Kuala Lumpur-based 21 year-old graphic designer, photographer and filmmaker. He’s been working on some big projects and recently decided to reward…

Velo City: Bicycle Culture and City Life

Gitane Expresso de Ville

Thierry Vincent is one of France’s most talented photographers, and while he’s usually more comfortable shooting exotic cars and motorcycles, he recently took it upon…

LOOK La Vie Claire

The Rosemount Australian Fashion Week is on in Sydney at the moment, and while everyone was around Circular Quay ogling at the latest designs gracing…

Focale 44 Polo Bike

It was interesting to note the presence of the Geekhouse polo bike at this year’s NAHBS: it shows that builders are aware of the increasing…

1969 René Herse Racer

It’s interesting to compare the bikes exhibited at the 2011 NAHBS with this machine, there’s many similarities and it’s easy to see where many of…

Méral Randonneur

Méral was a French marque that was based in La Fuye, near Tours, in the Loire Valley. Their catalog included a model for most genres:…

Gitane Track bike: Vintage perfection

It seems the majority of legendary French cyclists were victorious upon a Gitane, and the odd Belgian and American as well. Jacques Anquetil, Lucien van…

Ateliers d’Embellie Porteur

Nico from Ateliers d”Embellie has applied his essential French sense of style to this porteur, combining his appreciation of leather and cycling. A supreme technician…

John Ferguson’s 1964 René Herse

There’s little grander than watching multi-mile bicycle races on the telly, they’re the stuff legends are made of, those feats of endurance are what makes…